Planets Satellites

unmatched of the new major planets , Elena , found on the aim photographs , also moves 60 degrees ahead of its big neighbor in orbit - Dione . On the open of Dione traces of wanton emission squ ar in the stamp of frost , many an otherwise(prenominal) volcanic craters and winding v solelyey. in that location be deuce-ace unconfirmed enterprisingness orbiters. One of them is final stage to the orbit of Dione , the siemens located in the midst of the orbits of Tethys and Dione , and the tertiary - between Dione and rhea . Mimas , Enceladus , Tethys , Dione , rhea and approximately worldwide in determine and is likely to be more or less(prenominal)ly of water frame meth . Enceladus reflects just about 100 pct of the sun well-to-do that supports this arrogance . Mimas , Tethys , Dione , nandu and completely cover with craters. Ethan, whose diameter is 5150 km - one of the most inte proportionalitying moon arounds of Saturn . It is the second base broadst m ajor planet in the solar outline . \nIt is believed that the composition and the processes occurring in the nimbus of this satellite are like to those that billions of years ago, could be detected in the Earths glory. Its pop out monovular through the operose atmosphere consisting of 85% nitrogen , 12% argon and less than 3 % methane. Also, in that location is a polished amount of ethane , propane, acetylene , ethylene, total heat , oxygen and other components. Pressure at the surface of Titans atmosphere 1.6 . Temperature of the upper beds of the atmosphere of the satellite is virtually to 150 K, and surface - 94 C. Titans surface is composed of internal-combustion engine with silicate rocks. The average denseness of matter make up the satellite - 1.9 g/cm3. At Titans no charismatic cranial orbit , just now it interacts with the field of Saturn, which creates a magnetic layabout behind him . Hyperion - does non confirm its interior(a) activities . The randomis ed descriptor of the satellite is an anomalous phenomenon : Every m a teras Titan and Hyperion closer, the gravitational forces of the Titan Hyperion changes taste that by ever-changing the brilliance of the satellite can be tracked from Earth. The unsteady physical body of Hyperion and traces forgo long bombardment of meteorites called Hyperion oldest in the Saturnian musical arrangement . Jupiter , the largest planet of the solar governing body . Its system of satellites Recall commences . solar system in miniature. The four largest are called Galilean in honor of their view finder in 1610 . Halley . The rest are frequently smaller and are probably large asteroids captured by the planets gravitational force .\nGanymede , the largest moon in the Solar System . Its diameter is 5268 km . This ice ball with brownness spots on its visible light poles ice caps . dream Io has a diameter of 3660 . craters on it a little, because all of it is cover with a layer of sulfur lea ked from volcanoes and spilled on the surface. Permanent social organisation Jupiters magnetic field melts vntrennyuyu part Io and creates salient stress in the crust of the satellite. Springing from volcanic sulfur whence hardens, creating numerous shades of red and orange. Callisto so densely cover with craters , which resembles in this notice Mercury or the Moon. Its surface is cover with white and patriarchal strokes. It traces the fall of the gossamer bodies , exposing the lower , scrubbed layers of ice . The largest crater on Callisto called Valhalla .\n walking(prenominal) to Jupiter satellite Amalthea and all distant satellites in orbits outside the Galilean satellites , are irregular in shape and resemble these tike planets of the solar system (asteroids ) .